Our Meetings
Upcoming Meeting NK2028
We’re thrilled to announce the 23rd Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (NK2028), slated to take place in Halifax, Canada.
Stay tuned for the exact dates and more information.
Past Meetings
Browse the rich history of past SNI meetings
22nd SNI Meeting
NK2026, Monopoli, Italy
The 22nd Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (NK2026) took place in the beautiful city of Monopoli, Italy, Francesco Colucci and Domenico Mavilio invited us to their hometown in beautiful Italy for a meeting filled with rich scientific exchange, innovative ideas, great participation and involvement of early career researchers, and a shared passion for Natural Killer cell research.
Meeting Chairs
Francesco Colucci – University of
Cambridge and King’s College,
Cambridge, UK
Domenico Mavilio - Humanitas Research Hospital and University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Domenico Mavilio - Humanitas Research Hospital and University of Milan, Milan, Italy
21st SNI Meeting
NK2025, Hobart, Australia
SNI members gathered in the beautiful city of Hobart in Tasmania. Against the backdrop of the Dark Mofo Festival the meeting covered all aspects of Natural Killer cell biology and their clinical application. It provided the ideal environment for networking, scientific dialogue, promoting young researchers and new collaborations.
Meeting Chairs
CHAIR
Mariapia Degli-Esposti
Monash University (VIC) & Lions Eye Institute (WA) Australia
DEPUTY CHAIR
Iona Schuster
Monash University (VIC) Australia
MEMBERS:
Chris Andoniou
Monash University (VIC) & Lions Eye Institute (WA) Australia Fernando Guimaraes
Frazer Institute (QLD) Australia
Nicholas Huntington
Monash University (VIC) Australia
Mariapia Degli-Esposti
Monash University (VIC) & Lions Eye Institute (WA) Australia
DEPUTY CHAIR
Iona Schuster
Monash University (VIC) Australia
MEMBERS:
Chris Andoniou
Monash University (VIC) & Lions Eye Institute (WA) Australia Fernando Guimaraes
Frazer Institute (QLD) Australia
Nicholas Huntington
Monash University (VIC) Australia
20th SNI Meeting
NK2023, Oslo, Norway
Oslo, the capital city of Norway, hosted the 20th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI) from September 26 to 29, 2023. This event provided a platform for the exchange of cutting-edge research findings, the latest advancements, and collaborative discussions surrounding Natural Killer cell biology.
Against the backdrop of Oslo’s picturesque surroundings, the recent advances in clinical applications of NK cells were discussed. Once again, the meeting fostered an environment conducive to networking and scientific dialogue, promoting young researchers and new collaborations.
The 20th SNI meeting was a testament to the societies role in facilitating scientific discourse and fostering collaboration in the pursuit of enhancing our understanding of Natural Killer cells and innate immunity.
Meeting Chairs
Karl-Johan Malmberg – Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Lise Kveberg – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Erik Dissen – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Marit Inngjerdingen – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Yenan Bryceson – Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Michael Daws – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Lise Kveberg – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Erik Dissen – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Marit Inngjerdingen – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Yenan Bryceson – Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Michael Daws – University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
19th SNI Meeting
NK2022, Bonita Springs, Florida, USA
Reflecting on a successful event, the 19th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI) was held in the picturesque Bonita Springs, Florida, USA from May 14 to 17, 2022. This gathering marked another milestone in our ongoing journey to explore and understand the intricate world of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The meeting brought together a dynamic mix of scientists, clinicians, and enthusiasts from across the globe, fostering a vibrant atmosphere of learning, collaboration, and discovery. From illuminating presentations and cutting-edge workshops, to engaging dialogues and networking opportunities, the event was a testament to the strides being made in the field of natural immunity.
Furthermore, in alignment with our commitment to nurturing budding talent, the 19th SNI Meeting provided a platform for junior scientists to present their research, facilitating their engagement with industry veterans and leading academics.
As we reminisce about the fruitful discussions and breakthroughs of the 19th Meeting, we remain committed to advancing our understanding of natural immunity. Here’s to the shared passion and dedication that made the event a resounding success.
Meeting Chairs
Megan Cooper – Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
Todd Fehniger – Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
Todd Fehniger – Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
18th SNI Meeting
NK2019, Luxembourg
Looking back on a pivotal event, the 18th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI) was held in the captivating city of Luxembourg from September 30 to October 3, 2019. This key gathering in our calendar brought together a diverse network of scientists, clinicians, and enthusiasts passionate about the world of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 18th SNI Meeting was a vibrant hub of intellectual exchange, fostering a stimulating environment where the latest research findings were shared, new collaborations were formed, and innovative ideas in the field were nurtured. From insightful presentations to transformative workshops, the event highlighted the groundbreaking work being undertaken in natural immunity.
Emphasising our commitment to the next generation of researchers, the meeting also provided a supportive platform for junior scientists to present their work, connect with established academics, and gain invaluable exposure in the field.
As we reminisce about the dynamic discussions and significant breakthroughs of the 18th Meeting, we remain steadfast in our mission to advance the understanding of natural immunity. Here’s to the collective passion and dedication that made the event in Luxembourg a resounding success.
Meeting Chairs
Jacques Zimmer – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Tatiana Michel – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Aurélie Poli – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Bassam Janji – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Nathalie Jacobs – GIGA Institute, University of Liege, Belgium
Juliette Pertuy – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Markus Ollert – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Tatiana Michel – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Aurélie Poli – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Bassam Janji – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Nathalie Jacobs – GIGA Institute, University of Liege, Belgium
Juliette Pertuy – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
Markus Ollert – Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg
17th SNI Meeting
NK2018, San Antonio, Texas, USA
In 2018, the vibrant city of San Antonio, Texas, played host to the 17th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Set against the backdrop of San Antonio’s rich cultural heritage and the scenic Texas Hill Country, this gathering marked a significant milestone in SNI’s commitment to advancing the study of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 17th SNI Meeting saw a convergence of esteemed scientists, dedicated clinicians, and passionate enthusiasts from around the globe. Attendees had the opportunity to delve into the latest research findings, partake in thought-provoking discussions, and forge new collaborations that would shape the future of the field.
With a rich agenda that spanned cutting-edge presentations, hands-on workshops, and networking sessions, the event was a testament to the society’s dedication to fostering knowledge exchange and promoting innovation in natural immunity. As we reflect on the memories created in San Antonio, we are reminded of the collective passion and dedication of the global SNI community.
Meeting Organizers
Jordan Orange, Baylor College of Medicine
Emily Mace, Baylor College of Medicine
Silke Paust, Baylor College of Medicine
Katy Rezvani, MD Anderson Cancer Center
Krishna Vankayalapati, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler
Emily Mace, Baylor College of Medicine
Silke Paust, Baylor College of Medicine
Katy Rezvani, MD Anderson Cancer Center
Krishna Vankayalapati, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler
16th SNI Meeting
NK2016, Tamina, Italy
In the picturesque town of Taormina, located on the eastern coast of Sicily, Italy, the 16th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI) unfolded in 2016. Nestled amidst the rich history of this Mediterranean paradise and under the shadow of Mount Etna, the event was a harmonious blend of ancient splendour and modern scientific exploration.
The 16th SNI Meeting was a magnet for the world’s leading scientists, pioneering clinicians, and enthusiastic scholars dedicated to the field of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity. This convergence in Taormina was not just a meeting of minds, but a celebration of shared passion and curiosity.
The event was structured around enlightening presentations, interactive workshops, and invaluable networking opportunities, all set against the backdrop of Taormina’s breathtaking vistas. Attendees were not only immersed in the latest advancements in natural immunity but were also treated to the unique cultural and scenic offerings of this iconic Italian town.
As we look back on the rendezvous in Taormina, it serves as a reminder of the SNI’s commitment to fostering global collaboration, promoting cutting-edge research, and celebrating the rich tapestry of cultures that form our community.
Meeting Organizers
Guido Ferlazzo, University of Messina, Italy
Ennio Carbone, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, Italy
Alessandro Moretta, University of Genova, Italy
Ennio Carbone, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, Italy
Alessandro Moretta, University of Genova, Italy
15th SNI Meeting
NK2015, Montebello, Québec, Canada
In 2015, the serene landscapes of Montebello, Québec, Canada, became the setting for the 15th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Surrounded by the vast Canadian forests and the tranquil waters of the Ottawa River, Montebello provided a refreshing retreat for the minds eager to delve into the mysteries of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 15th SNI Meeting in Montebello drew a diverse group of scientists, clinicians, and researchers from around the world. This gathering was more than just a scientific conference; it was a confluence of ideas, aspirations, and shared passions in the heart of Québec’s natural beauty.
Throughout the event, attendees were engaged with enlightening presentations, collaborative workshops, and inspiring discussions, all set against the tranquil backdrop of Montebello’s pristine wilderness. The meeting provided an opportunity for professionals to connect, share insights, and forge new partnerships in the pursuit of advancing the field of natural immunity.
Reflecting on the Montebello gathering, it stands as a testament to SNI’s commitment to creating an environment of learning and collaboration, while also allowing participants to connect with nature and draw inspiration from the world around them.
Meeting Organizers
André Veillette, Montréal, QC, Canada
Kevin Kane, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Kevin Kane, Edmonton, AB, Canada
14th SNI Meeting
NK2013, Heidelberg, Germany
In 2013, the historic city of Heidelberg, Germany, with its iconic castle and the serene Neckar River, became the stage for the 14th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Heidelberg, renowned for its rich academic tradition and as a hub of scientific research, was the perfect setting for a meeting dedicated to exploring the intricacies of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 14th SNI Meeting in Heidelberg attracted a vibrant assembly of globally recognised scientists, dedicated clinicians, and budding researchers. Set amidst the gothic architecture and academic legacy of one of Europe’s oldest cities, the event was a melding of tradition with cutting-edge scientific discourse.
Participants were treated to a series of illuminating presentations, interactive sessions, and dynamic discussions, all while soaking in the atmosphere of a city that has been a centre of learning for centuries. Beyond the formal proceedings, the cobbled streets, historic landmarks, and scenic views of Heidelberg provided ample opportunity for informal discussions and collaborations.
Looking back at the Heidelberg chapter, it underscores SNI’s dedication to choosing locations that not only facilitate academic discourse but also inspire and enthral, reminding participants of the timeless quest for knowledge.
Meeting Organizers
Carsten Watzl, IfADo, Dortmund, Germany
Adelheid Cerwenka, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany
Alexander Steinle, Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany
Joachim Koch, Georg-Speyer-Haus, Institute for Biomedical Research, Frankfurt, Germany
Adelheid Cerwenka, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany
Alexander Steinle, Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany
Joachim Koch, Georg-Speyer-Haus, Institute for Biomedical Research, Frankfurt, Germany
13th SNI Meeting
NK2012, Asilomar, CA, USA
In 2012, the rugged coastline and natural beauty of Asilomar, California, played host to the 13th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Nestled amidst the iconic landscapes of the Pacific Coast, Asilomar provided an idyllic backdrop for intense scientific exploration and discourse on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 13th SNI Meeting brought together a diverse group of esteemed scientists, innovative clinicians, and passionate researchers. In the tranquil setting of Asilomar, with its windswept beaches and forested dunes, attendees were able to delve deep into their studies while being constantly inspired by the surrounding natural beauty.
The event was marked by a series of insightful presentations, collaborative workshops, and invigorating discussions. Beyond the formal sessions, the pristine environment of Asilomar encouraged spontaneous discussions, reflective walks along the shoreline, and moments of quiet introspection.
Revisiting the Asilomar gathering, it stands as a representation of SNI’s commitment to blend rigorous scientific exploration with natural inspiration, fostering an environment where both the mind and soul are engaged in the quest for knowledge.
Meeting Organizers
Lewis Lanier, University of California, San Francisco, USA
Peter Parham, Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA
David Raulet, University of California, Berkeley, USA
William Seaman, University of California, San Francisco, USA
Peter Parham, Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA
David Raulet, University of California, Berkeley, USA
William Seaman, University of California, San Francisco, USA
12th SNI Meeting
NK2010, Dubrovnik, Croatia
In 2010, the ancient city walls of Dubrovnik, Croatia, echoed with discussions on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity as it warmly welcomed participants to the 12th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Dubrovnik, often referred to as the “Pearl of the Adriatic”, with its rich history and mesmerising coastal views, set a captivating stage for the event.
The 12th SNI Meeting in Dubrovnik drew a global congregation of leading scientists, visionary clinicians, and emerging researchers. Amidst the city’s medieval architecture and azure waters of the Adriatic Sea, the event became a confluence of history, nature, and advanced scientific exploration.
Attendees were treated to a plethora of groundbreaking presentations, hands-on workshops, and vibrant discussions. The charm of Dubrovnik, with its cobblestone streets and historic landmarks, offered a unique backdrop for both formal proceedings and impromptu brainstorming sessions.
Reflecting on the gathering in Dubrovnik, it serves as a vivid reminder of SNI’s ethos: intertwining rigorous scientific pursuit with the inspiration drawn from the world’s most enchanting locales. The meeting seamlessly blended the rich heritage of Dubrovnik with the cutting-edge advancements in natural immunity.
Meeting Organizers
Stipan Jonjić, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Carsten Watzl, University Heidelberg, Germany
Astrid Krmpotić, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Bojan Polić, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Carsten Watzl, University Heidelberg, Germany
Astrid Krmpotić, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Bojan Polić, University of Rijeka, Croatia
11th SNI Meeting
NK2008, Fremantle, Western Australia
In 2008, the coastal port city of Fremantle in Western Australia set the scene for the 11th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Fremantle, with its vibrant maritime heritage and a blend of colonial and modern architecture, provided a refreshing and dynamic backdrop for discussions centred on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 11th SNI Meeting in Fremantle convened a global gathering of pioneering scientists, dedicated clinicians, and enthusiastic researchers. Against the backdrop of the Indian Ocean and the city’s bustling markets and historic prisons, the event became a hub for the exchange of cutting-edge ideas and innovative research findings.
Participants were immersed in an array of enlightening presentations, interactive workshops, and meaningful discussions. Beyond the confines of the conference rooms, the laid-back charm of Fremantle, with its street art, iconic cafes, and maritime allure, offered attendees moments of relaxation and inspiration.
Looking back at the Fremantle conference, it epitomises SNI’s commitment to hosting meetings that not only push the boundaries of scientific understanding but also immerse participants in diverse cultural experiences. The convergence of Fremantle’s rich history with the latest in natural immunity research was a testament to the society’s vision and dynamism.
Meeting Organizers
Chris Andoniou
Jerome Coudert
Mariapia Degli-Esposti
Anthony Scalzo
Jerome Coudert
Mariapia Degli-Esposti
Anthony Scalzo
10th SNI Meeting
NK2007, Cambridge, UK
In 2007, the historic and academically esteemed city of Cambridge, UK, became the focal point for discussions on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity, as it hosted the 10th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Cambridge, with its centuries-old colleges and picturesque River Cam, presented an intellectually stimulating environment for this landmark event.
The 10th SNI Meeting saw the convergence of top-tier scientists, forward-thinking clinicians, and passionate researchers in the heart of one of the world’s most iconic centres of learning. Amidst the gothic spires, cobbled streets, and tranquil backdrops of Cambridge’s university courtyards, attendees delved deep into the intricacies of their field.
The event showcased a spectrum of pioneering presentations, collaborative workshops, and invigorating discussions. Beyond the formal agenda, the very essence of Cambridge, with its deep-rooted academic traditions and inspiring architectural marvels, fostered an environment of reflection, innovation, and scholarly exchange.
Recollecting the 10th meeting in Cambridge, it stands as a symbol of SNI’s dedication to pairing rigorous scientific discourse with locations steeped in academic excellence and history. The juxtaposition of Cambridge’s rich scholarly legacy with the contemporary advances in natural immunity created an event that was both timeless and timely.
Meeting Organizers
Ashley Moffett, University of Cambridge, UK
John Trowsdale, University of Cambridge, UK
Peter Parham, Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA
John Trowsdale, University of Cambridge, UK
Peter Parham, Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA
9th SNI Meeting
NK2005, Kauai, Hawaii, USA
In 2005, the tropical paradise of Kauai, Hawaii, with its lush landscapes and azure waters, welcomed attendees to the 9th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). The “Garden Isle” of Hawaii provided a stunning and rejuvenating backdrop for in-depth discussions and discoveries related to Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 9th SNI Meeting in Kauai drew a diverse assembly of renowned scientists, innovative clinicians, and spirited researchers. Set against the backdrop of Kauai’s cascading waterfalls, verdant valleys, and pristine beaches, the event was a harmonious blend of scientific rigour and natural splendour.
Throughout the meeting, participants were engaged in groundbreaking presentations, collaborative sessions, and lively discussions. Beyond the conference halls, the tranquil beauty of Kauai offered moments of relaxation, reflection, and inspiration, whether it was a walk on the beach or a quiet moment amidst the island’s flora and fauna.
Reflecting on the Kauai gathering, it embodies SNI’s vision of fusing top-tier scientific discussions with inspiring natural environments. The 9th meeting was not just an academic event but an experience that rejuvenated the mind and soul, reminding participants of the wonders of nature and the importance of their work in natural immunity.
Meeting Organizers
Wayne M. Yokoyama, Washington University, St. Louis, MO USA
8th SNI Meeting
NK2004, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands
In 2004, the picturesque town of Noordwijkerhout in The Netherlands, with its sprawling tulip fields and serene canals, opened its doors to the global community for the 8th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Situated amidst the tranquillity of the Dutch countryside, Noordwijkerhout provided a calming and inspiring setting for profound deliberations on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 8th SNI Meeting in Noordwijkerhout attracted a mosaic of distinguished scientists, avant-garde clinicians, and ambitious researchers. In the embrace of the town’s floral beauty and the characteristic Dutch architecture, the event became a nexus for pioneering thought, research, and collaboration.
Attendees were treated to a series of innovative presentations, workshops, and interactive discussions. Beyond the formalities, the charm of Noordwijkerhout, with its winding canals, historic windmills, and vibrant tulip gardens, offered a unique backdrop for reflection and informal discourse.
Revisiting the Noordwijkerhout assembly, it stands as a testament to SNI’s ethos of merging the realms of cutting-edge scientific research with the beauty and culture of diverse locales. The blend of The Netherlands’ rich heritage with the frontier developments in natural immunity made the 8th meeting a truly memorable experience.
Meeting Organizers
Peter J.K. Kuppen, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands
Marianne Hokland, University of Aarhus, Denmark
Marianne Hokland, University of Aarhus, Denmark
7th SNI Meeting
NK2002, San Juan, Puerto Rico
In 2002, the sun-kissed beaches and vibrant culture of San Juan, Puerto Rico, set the stage for the 7th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). The Caribbean allure of San Juan, with its historic forts, cobblestone streets, and rhythmic salsa beats, presented an invigorating backdrop for deep dives into the realm of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 7th SNI Meeting in San Juan convened an eclectic mix of world-class scientists, pioneering clinicians, and emerging talents in the field. Amidst the tropical warmth and the rich tapestry of Puerto Rican culture, the event transformed into a hotspot for innovation, collaboration, and groundbreaking discoveries.
Participants were immersed in a dynamic array of presentations, hands-on workshops, and spirited discussions. Beyond the academic agenda, the vibrant colours, sounds, and flavours of San Juan infused the event with energy and inspiration, encouraging attendees to not only share knowledge but also to celebrate the spirit of discovery.
Looking back at the San Juan conference, it epitomises SNI’s commitment to hosting scientific gatherings that resonate with local culture, natural beauty, and academic excellence. The fusion of Puerto Rico’s vibrant essence with the latest strides in natural immunity research made the 7th meeting an unforgettable experience for all in attendance.
Meeting Organizers
Michael A. Caligiuri, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
Christine A. Biron, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
Lewis L. Lanier, University of California, San Francisco, CA
Christine A. Biron, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
Lewis L. Lanier, University of California, San Francisco, CA
6th SNI Meeting
NK2000, Marseille, France
In 2000, the historic port city of Marseille, France, with its blend of Mediterranean charm and urban sophistication, became the gathering point for the 6th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Marseille, with its rich maritime heritage, sun-soaked calanques, and melting pot of cultures, offered a perfect setting for robust discussions on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 6th SNI Meeting in Marseille saw a convergence of esteemed scientists, innovative clinicians, and passionate scholars from all corners of the globe. Set against the backdrop of Marseille’s bustling old port, ancient fortresses, and vibrant marketplaces, the event was a nexus of scientific fervour and cultural exchange.
Engaging presentations, dynamic workshops, and thought-provoking dialogues marked the proceedings. Beyond the formal sessions, the allure of Marseille, with its aromatic bouillabaisse, historic districts, and azure coastlines, provided ample inspiration and moments of leisure for attendees.
Reflecting on the Marseille rendezvous, it encapsulates SNI’s vision of blending world-class scientific discourse with locales rich in history and cultural depth. The juxtaposition of Marseille’s storied past with the cutting-edge developments in natural immunity presented a harmonious symphony of science and culture.
Meeting Organizers
Eric Vivier, Centre d’Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), France
5th SNI Meeting
NK1998, Warrenton, VA, USA
In 1998, the quaint town of Warrenton, Virginia, with its classic American charm and scenic landscapes, played host to the 5th Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Nestled amidst the rolling hills and historical landmarks of Virginia, Warrenton provided an intimate and serene environment conducive for discussions on Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 5th SNI Meeting in Warrenton gathered a select group of renowned scientists, dedicated clinicians, and budding researchers. Within the serene ambience of Warrenton, with its tree-lined streets, historic homes, and warm community spirit, the event became a focal point for groundbreaking ideas, collaborative spirit, and scientific advancements.
The meeting was marked by a series of insightful presentations, collaborative workshops, and stimulating discussions. Beyond the confines of the conference venue, the charm of Warrenton, with its rich history dating back to the pre-Civil War era, offered moments of reflection and connection for attendees.
Looking back at the Warrenton assembly, it stands as a testament to SNI’s commitment to fostering an environment where science thrives in harmony with its surroundings. The 5th meeting seamlessly blended the rich heritage of Warrenton with the evolving frontiers of natural immunity research, creating an enriching experience for all participants.
Meeting Organizers
William H. Chambers, Pittsburgh, Pa.
John R. Ortaldo, Frederick, Md
John R. Ortaldo, Frederick, Md
4th SNI Meeting
NK1997, Helsinki, Finland
The 4th SNI Meeting took place in 1997 in Helsinki, Finland. If you have further information about this meeting, please contact us at info@NK-cells.org. Thanks!
3rd SNI Meeting
NK1995, Channel Islands, Oxnard, CA, USA
The 3rd SNI-Meeting took place in 1995 in Channel Islands, Oxnard, CA, USA. If you have information about this meeting, please contact us at info@nk-cells.org. Thanks!
2nd SNI Meeting
NK1994, Taormina, Italy
In 1994, the enchanting town of Taormina, perched on the eastern coast of Sicily, Italy, welcomed attendees from across the globe for the 2nd Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Taormina, with its ancient Greco-Roman theatre, panoramic views of Mount Etna, and the deep blue Ionian Sea, offered a setting that was as intellectually inspiring as it was visually breathtaking.
The 2nd SNI Meeting in Taormina became a melting pot for distinguished scientists, visionary clinicians, and enthusiastic scholars. Amidst the town’s historical relics and Mediterranean allure, the event evolved into a hub of knowledge exchange, fostering discussions on the intricacies of Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
Participants were treated to a dynamic programme filled with pioneering presentations, hands-on workshops, and vibrant dialogues. Beyond the academic endeavours, the timeless charm of Taormina, with its narrow streets, medieval buildings, and captivating vistas, provided moments of relaxation and cultural immersion.
Recollecting the Taormina gathering, it exemplifies SNI’s early vision of hosting scientific symposia in locations that resonate with history, beauty, and cultural richness. The 2nd meeting, set against the backdrop of Taormina’s historical tapestry, showcased the harmonious blend of science and culture, setting a precedent for future SNI events.
Meeting Organizers
Angela Santoni, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Italy
Carlo Riccardi, University of Perugia, Italy
Luigi Frati, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Italy
Carlo Riccardi, University of Perugia, Italy
Luigi Frati, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Italy
1st SNI Meeting
NK1992, St. Petersburg Beach, FL, USA
In 1992, the sun-drenched shores of St. Petersburg Beach in Florida welcomed a pioneering group of scientists, clinicians, and enthusiasts for the inaugural Meeting of the Society for Natural Immunity (SNI). Set against the backdrop of Florida’s pristine white sands, turquoise waters, and swaying palms, St. Petersburg Beach provided an energising and refreshing canvas for the birth of a society dedicated to Natural Killer cells and natural immunity.
The 1st SNI Meeting in St. Petersburg Beach marked the beginning of a journey, a coming together of brilliant minds with a shared vision. The atmosphere buzzed with anticipation, curiosity, and collaborative spirit as participants embarked on discussions, presentations, and brainstorming sessions, laying the foundation for what SNI would become in the years to follow.
Beyond the structured sessions, the tranquil beauty of St. Petersburg Beach offered attendees moments of reflection, casual beachside discussions, and the opportunity to build relationships that would shape the trajectory of natural immunity research.
Reflecting on this pivotal gathering in St. Petersburg Beach, it not only set the tone for future SNI meetings but also symbolised the society’s commitment to fostering an environment of innovation, collaboration, and inspiration. The inaugural meeting was a testament to the passion and dedication of the early members and set the stage for the growth and evolution of the SNI.
Meeting Organizers
Julie Y. Djeu, Tampa, FL, USA
John C. Ruckdeschel, Tampa, FL, USA
John C. Ruckdeschel, Tampa, FL, USA
The Society for Natural Immunity has greatly enriched my understanding of Natural Killer cells through its exceptional meetings and resources.
Emma Johnson